Monsieur de Laubardemont Letters, 1634-1636.

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Monsieur de Laubardemont Letters, 1634-1636.

Three letters addressed to Cardinal Richelieu concerning events in Loudun, particularly the trial and condemnation of Urbain Grandier, cureĢ of the city. Grandier was accused both of having perverted nuns from the Ursuline convent to witchcraft and of having practiced magic. Despite a number of accusations made by the Ursuline nuns, Grandier was acquitted by an ecclesiastical tribunal. However, having heard that Grandier had composed a pamphlet attacking Cardinal Richelieu and King Louis XIII, Richelieu ordered a new trial to be conducted by his envoy Laubardemont. The accused was ultimately convicted for having signed a pact with several demons and with Satan; he was executed by burning on August 20, 1634. The case was widely discussed by contemporaries as well as by modern historians. The first letter, dated 20 August 1634, reports the execution of Grandier and proposes to convert some of the city's Huguenots back to Catholicism. The other two letters, from November 1634 and 28 August 1636, report on investigations of heresy, demonic possession, and other aspects of the religious atmosphere in Loudun. Each letter is written on the outer half of the folded sheet; the last letter contains remains of a wax stamp. There are different watermarks on each of the letters: grapes with initials B.B below, a sword with inscription Pinavi, and a crown with initials A.F. below.

3 items (3 leaves) : paper ; 455 x 335 mm. (unfolded)

Information

SNAC Resource ID: 7098540

University of Pennsylvania Library

Related Entities

There are 3 Entities related to this resource.

Richelieu, Armand Jean du Plessis, duc de, 1585-1642

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6z324cw (person)

French bishop and cardinal, he served as the French Secretary of State, 1616-1618 and as the chief minister of France under Louis XIII, King of France, 1624-1642. From the description of [Note] 1627 may 14 / Armand Card de Richelieu. (Smith College). WorldCat record id: 320955000 ...

Laubardemont, Monsieur de (Jean Martin)

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6wm501f (person)

Envoy of King Louis XIII and Cardinal Richelieu to the western French city of Loudun. He was actively involved with the Catholic-Huguenot disputes over the division of the city. From the description of Monsieur de Laubardemont Letters, 1634-1636. (University of Pennsylvania Library). WorldCat record id: 232605488 ...

Grandier, Urbain, 1590-1634

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6h737nf (person)